The Importance of Health in the Workplace: How to Create a Healthier Work Environment
Employers

The Importance of Health in the Workplace: How to Create a Healthier Work Environment

Employers
Tim Jones
Tim JonesHead of Employee Lab

Key Takeaway

Create a healthier workplace through six key areas: physical activity, mental health support (EAPs cost $50-$100 per employee/year), healthy food options, workplace ergonomics, work-life balance, and stress reduction. Start with low-cost initiatives and build gradually.

A healthy workplace benefits everyone. Employees feel more energised and supported, while employers see fewer sick days, better performance, and a stronger reputation. Building a healthy environment does not require grand gestures or massive budgets. With thoughtful planning, small and gradual changes can lead to lasting improvement across all levels of an organisation.

1. Physical Activity

Employers can encourage movement through small structural changes and optional group activities. Start by introducing standing desks or sit-to-stand converters for those who want them (costing around $300–$800 each). Provide access to walking routes near the workplace or organise informal walking meetings once a week. For larger teams, partnerships with local gyms for discounted memberships ($5–$20 per employee per week) or hosting a weekly yoga or stretch session in a meeting room can build camaraderie and fitness.

Gradual implementation could start with free initiatives like stretch breaks, followed by equipment upgrades over time.

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2. Mental Health Support

Mental wellbeing is foundational to performance. Employers can begin by introducing Employee Assistance Programmes (EAPs), which typically cost $50–$100 per employee per year and provide confidential counselling services. [Group health insurance with mental health cover](/articles/the-roi-of-offering-health-insurance-in-the-workplace) is a complementary investment that gives employees faster access to specialist treatment. Managers should receive training on recognising early signs of stress or burnout (around $300–$500 per session). For day-to-day support, mindfulness sessions or quiet "recharge spaces" can be added gradually at minimal cost.

Start small by normalising mental health discussions in team meetings before expanding to formal programmes.

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3. Healthy Food Options

Nutrition has a direct impact on concentration and mood. Employers can improve access to healthier choices without dramatically changing budgets. Replace biscuits with fruit bowls ($20–$40 per week for a small office), install filtered water stations, and review catering menus to ensure balanced options. Over time, consider providing subsidised healthy lunches or collaborating with local cafés to supply nutritious meal options.

These steps can be phased in, starting with small snack swaps before moving to structured catering improvements.

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4. Workplace Ergonomics

Poor ergonomics can cause fatigue, headaches, and long-term musculoskeletal problems. These conditions drive [presenteeism — employees working while unwell at reduced capacity](/articles/presenteeism-vs-absenteeism-hidden-cost-nz-employers), which costs NZ employers more than absenteeism. HR should conduct a basic ergonomic review using free online checklists or hire an ergonomist for assessments ($150–$300 per workstation). Upgrading to adjustable chairs, monitor risers, and task lighting reduces discomfort and boosts concentration.

Begin with the most common pain points and address others as budget allows, ensuring equity across teams.

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5. Work-Life Balance

Employees who can manage their time effectively are more productive and less likely to burn out. Flexible working hours or partial work-from-home options have minimal direct costs but offer significant value. Encourage the use of annual leave and set clear expectations around after-hours communication.

Implementation can begin with flexible start times or occasional remote work before formalising broader flexibility arrangements.

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6. Stress Reduction

Stress management begins with leadership. Setting realistic workloads, acknowledging achievements, and promoting open communication can transform culture. [Understanding why mental wellbeing at work matters](/articles/why-mental-wellbeing-at-work-matters) is an important first step for leadership teams. Recognition programmes can cost as little as $20–$50 per month for team rewards, while leadership workshops on emotional intelligence ($500–$1000 per session) can build long-term resilience.

Changes can start informally, growing into structured systems that reinforce appreciation and fairness.

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Putting It All Together

No organisation can overhaul workplace health overnight. The most successful programmes evolve gradually, starting with no-cost actions and building momentum through early wins. As engagement grows, budgets can shift from reactive spending on sick leave to proactive investment in wellbeing. The return is a workplace where people feel valued, supported, and genuinely able to do their best work.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How can employers create a healthier work environment?

Employers can create healthier workplaces through six key areas: encouraging physical activity, providing mental health support, offering healthy food options, improving workplace ergonomics, supporting work-life balance, and implementing stress reduction strategies. Start with low-cost initiatives and build gradually.

What does an Employee Assistance Programme (EAP) cost?

Employee Assistance Programmes typically cost $50-$100 per employee per year and provide confidential counselling services. This is a cost-effective way to provide professional mental health support to your entire workforce.

How much do standing desks and ergonomic equipment cost?

Standing desks or sit-to-stand converters cost around $300-$800 each. Ergonomic assessments by professionals cost $150-$300 per workstation. Start with the most common pain points and address others as budget allows.

What are low-cost workplace wellness initiatives?

Low-cost initiatives include free stretch breaks, walking meetings, replacing biscuits with fruit bowls ($20-$40 per week), flexible start times, discouraging out-of-hours emails, informal recognition initiatives like thank-you boards, and modelling balanced work behaviour from leadership.

How do you measure workplace health program success?

Success can be measured through reduced sick days, improved performance, employee feedback, participation rates in wellness activities, and overall workplace culture improvements. The most successful programmes evolve gradually, starting with no-cost actions and building momentum through early wins.

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